Contraceptive Implants

Contraceptive Implants

Contraceptive implants are a convenient, highly effective, and long-term option for women who want reliable birth control without daily attention. Here is a complete list of everything you need to know before choosing it as your preferred method for delaying pregnancy or spacing between pregnancies. Always discuss with your healthcare provider to see if it’s the right method for you 👍🏽

1. What is a contraceptive implant?

A contraceptive implant is a small, flexible rod (about the size of a matchstick) that is placed under the skin of your upper arm. It releases a steady amount of hormone (progestin) to prevent pregnancy for several years without causing serious adverse effects.


2. How does it work?

The implant prevents ovulation (release of an egg) and thickens cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the egg. This makes it highly effective.


3. How long does it last?

Depending on the type, implants can prevent pregnancy for 3 to 5 years. Your doctor will tell you the exact duration based on the brand used.


4. How is it inserted and removed?

Insertion and removal are simple outpatient procedures done under local anesthesia. A small incision is made in your upper arm to place or remove the implant. The entire process takes only a few minutes.


5. How effective is it?

Contraceptive implants are more than 99% effective—one of the most reliable reversible contraceptive methods available.


6. Can I feel the implant?

Yes, you or your healthcare provider should be able to feel it under the skin, but it is usually not visible from the outside.


7. Can the implant move or break in my arm?

Migration or breakage is extremely rare. If you cannot feel the implant or think it has changed position, contact your gynaecologist.


8. Can it be removed at any time?

Yes. A trained healthcare provider can remove the implant at any time if you want to get pregnant or simply stop using it.


9. Can I get pregnant immediately after removal?

Yes! Fertility usually returns quickly after removal, and you can get pregnant soon afterward.


10. What are the side effects?

Common side effects include:

  • Irregular bleeding or spotting
  • Headaches
  • Breast tenderness
  • Mild weight changes
  • Mood changes

Most side effects improve with time. Severe side effects are rare but should be discussed with your doctor.


11. Who can use it?

Implants are safe for most women, including those who cannot take estrogen-based contraceptives. Your doctor will check for any conditions that may affect safety.


12. Do I need checkups while using the implant?

Routine check-ups aren’t usually required. Visit your gynaecologist if you experience prolonged unusual bleeding, severe side effects, or suspect the implant has moved.


13. Can I use it while breastfeeding?

Yes! Implants are very safe during breastfeeding and do not affect milk supply.


14. Will it affect my periods?

Yes, in the initial months you may experience irregular spotting, lighter or heavier periods, or no periods at all. These are harmless and usually settle in a few cycles as your hormonal axis adjusts.


15. Will my periods return to normal after removal?

Yes. Your natural menstrual cycle typically returns within 1–2 months after removal.


16. Is it safe if I’ve never been pregnant or if I’m a teenager?

Yes! Implants are safe for women who have never been pregnant, including teenagers. Your doctor will assess your overall health before insertion.


17. Should I use hormonal contraception if I already have hormonal issues?

In many cases, implants can actually help regulate hormonal imbalance or heavy periods 😄. However, your doctor will guide you based on your specific condition.


18. Will it work if I’m overweight or obese? Do I need more than one implant?

Generally, one implant is effective for all body weights. You do not usually need more than one. Your doctor will confirm based on your health profile.


19. Where can I get it inserted or removed?

Implants are inserted and removed at hospitals, clinics, or certified family planning centers by trained healthcare providers.


20. Does it protect against STDs?

No ❌. The implant does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Use condoms for STI protection.


💡 Key Takeaway:
  • Contraceptive implants are safe, long-term, and 99% effective.
  • They are suitable for most women, including teens and breastfeeding mothers.
  • Fertility returns quickly after removal.

📍 Source: Dr. Shweta Mehta – DNB, Obstetrics & Gynaecology | United Multispeciality Hospital, Kandivali West, Mumbai.